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Northern Ireland launches truth and reconciliation scheme
Published in Saudi Press Agency on 28 - 01 - 2009

Northern Ireland Wednesday embarked on the
difficult path of settling its violent past with a reconciliation
deal that would include a cash payment of 12,000 pounds (17,200
dollars) to relatives of the more than 3,000 victims of 30 years of
violent strife between Catholics and Protestants in the province, according to dpa.
However, the launch of proposals hammered out by a consultative
group which included senior churchmen, police officers and academics,
was disrupted in Belfast Wednesday by protestors objecting to the
"recognition payments" being made to all victims, including
paramilitaries on both sides of the divide.
Gerry Adams, president of the Republican party Sinn Fein, which is
now in regional government in Northern Ireland, was targeted by angry
protestors at the launch, who accused him of having been in charge of
the now-disbanded Irish Republican Army (IRA) paramilitary group.
Protestors inside the hall and outside the Europa Hotel in Belfast
held up posters saying: "Justice is not for sale" and "The wage of
murder is 12,000 pounds."
But South African human rights lawyer Brian Currin, who together
with Finland's former president and Nobel Prize laureate Martti
Ahtisaari acted as an independent adviser on the scheme, said the
time had come for Northern Ireland to face its violent past.
"If we don't take action now, the hatred will move through future
generations," warned Currin.
An estimated 3,500 people died during the 30 years of "Troubles"
in Northern Ireland, of whom about 10 per cent were from the security
forces.
Under the scheme, the closest relative of each person who died in
the conflict would be entitled to a payment of 12,000 pound to
recognize their loss.
The 190-page report, co-authored by Robin Eames, a former Church
of Ireland Primate, and Denis Bradley, a former senior policeman,
was compiled after 18 months of consultation and makes a total of 30
recommendations, which will now be presented to the British
government for consideration.
The proposals come more than a decade after the signing of the
1998 peace agreement for Northern Ireland and are seen as a blueprint
to heal a society still divided after decades of conflict.
The so-called recognition payments are the most controversial
aspect of the plan, which, at an estimated total cost of 300 million
pounds, also seeks to investigate thousands of murders, search for
the truth behind controversial episodes, tackle sectarianism and put
agreed remembrance ceremonies in place after five years.
The report's authors, who had access to sensitive security
material, also raised concerns about alleged collusion between
security forces and Protestant paramilitary groups and revealed that
the number of agents recruited by the intelligence services was much
higher than ever suspected.
"The lives of those lost cannot be restored. The dignity and
courage of many victims and survivors is a testimony to their
strength and an invitation to all in society to do everything
in our power to stop our differences and prejudices spiralling
downwards into the kind of violence that we have known in the past,"
the report said.
"It is in all our hands to make sure we, as a society, do not
create a new generation of victims."
The recommendations, which include the establishment of an
Independent Legacy Commission, have been widely rejected by
Protestant leaders in Northern Ireland.
But Shaun Woodward, Britain's Northern Ireland Secretary, said the
complex issues tackled in the report encouraged everyone to "seek
ways to find a consensus on how to deal with the past."


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