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Bosnia's political leaders try to solve crisis
Published in Saudi Press Agency on 22 - 11 - 2007

The leaders of Bosnia-Herzegovina's ranking
ethnic political parties in agreed Thursday in Sarajevo to try to
solve the country's current political crisis and focus on reforms
necessary for progress towards the European Union, according to dpa.
After more than seven hours discussion, the politicians adopted
what they termed the Sarajevo Action Plan, reflecting their goodwill
to work seriously to solving of the crisis.
According to the agreement, both chambers of Bosnia's state
parliament should convene next week to discuss the new Standing
Orders of the Parliament, and then open the process of nominating the
new prime minister.
The chairman of Bosnia's central government, the Council of
Ministers, resigned in protest earlier this month after the
international administrator in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Slovak Diplomat
Miroslav Lajcak, proposed measures to streamline the decision-making
process in the country's central government and parliament.
The proposal immediately provoked sharp reactions from Bosnian
Serb officials, who accused him of harming Serb interests by giving
"Bosnia's other two ethnic peoples - Bosniaks (Muslims) and Croats -
the chance to outvote Serbs in the government and parliament."
Lajcak said he would not change his decision although Bosnian Serb
officials, led by the Party of Independent Social-Democrats (SNSD) of
the Bosnian Serb Premier Milorad Dodik, threatened to leave the
country's central institutions if he refused.
The dispute between the international administrator and the
Bosnian Serb officials, followed by the resignation of the
government, caused a deep political crisis and halted already slow
progress in reforms needed for Bosnia's movement towards EU
membership.
To solve the crisis, the political leaders agreed to continue to
work on the Mostar Declaration, signed a month ago in the southern
city of Mostar to set a platform for final negotiations on police
reform in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
They expressed readiness to offer concrete legal solutions for the
new structure of the police, which is set to combine the police
forces of Bosnia's two ethnic entities - the Srpska Republic and the
Muslim-Croat Federation - under one state-level command in the next
six months.
They said however that the starting point would be to overcome the
crisis and elect a new government.
The leaders of the country's Bosniak, Serb and Croat parties also
agreed to continue talks in a meeting next month in Banja Luka.


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