Over 4.1 million gather at Grand Mosque on 29th night of Ramadan    Myanmar earthquake death toll climbs to 144    Zelenskyy says new US draft minerals deal 'significantly differs,' rules out treating aid as a loan    Sudanese army says it has cleared final RSF positions in Khartoum    Trump renews push to acquire Greenland    Interior minister visits Grand Mosque operations center    Saudi Arabia prepares over 19,000 mosques and open-air prayer grounds for Eid Al-Fitr prayers    Reef Saudi bazaar celebrates rural heritage with traditional crafts and strong public turnout    World's largest barbershop opens at Clock Towers Center in Makkah to serve pilgrims    Saudi non-oil exports jump 10.7% in January    Saudi creatives shine at Jeddah's Fawanees Nights with art, fashion, and storytelling    OMODA&JAECOO Accelerate Global Expansion JAECOO J8 records strong first month orders in Saudi Arabia, J5 prepares for launch    LOT - The Value Shop makes its grand debut in Hafar Al-Batin    100 Thieves claim Marvel Rivals Invitational NA crown as 2025 scene heats up    T1 CEO confirms Gumayusi's return for LCK Spring after lineup shakeup    Bollywood actress vindicated over boyfriend's death after media hounding    Saudi Arabia hold Japan to goalless draw in Saitama to stay in World Cup hunt    Disney's Snow White film tops box office despite bad reviews    NewJeans announces hiatus after setback in court battle    George Foreman, heavyweight champion and cultural icon, dies at 76    Court rules against K-pop group NewJeans in record label dispute    Grand Mufti rules against posting prayers and preaching in mosques on social media    King Salman prays for peace and stability for Palestinians in Ramadan message King reaffirms Saudi Arabia's commitment to serving the Two Holy Mosques and pilgrims    Bollywood star Saif Ali Khan 'out of danger' after attack at home in Mumbai    Exotic Taif Roses Simulation Performed at Taif Rose Festival    Asian shares mixed Tuesday    Weather Forecast for Tuesday    Saudi Tourism Authority Participates in Arabian Travel Market Exhibition in Dubai    Minister of Industry Announces 50 Investment Opportunities Worth over SAR 96 Billion in Machinery, Equipment Sector    HRH Crown Prince Offers Condolences to Crown Prince of Kuwait on Death of Sheikh Fawaz Salman Abdullah Al-Ali Al-Malek Al-Sabah    HRH Crown Prince Congratulates Santiago Peña on Winning Presidential Election in Paraguay    SDAIA Launches 1st Phase of 'Elevate Program' to Train 1,000 Women on Data, AI    41 Saudi Citizens and 171 Others from Brotherly and Friendly Countries Arrive in Saudi Arabia from Sudan    Saudi Arabia Hosts 1st Meeting of Arab Authorities Controlling Medicines    General Directorate of Narcotics Control Foils Attempt to Smuggle over 5 Million Amphetamine Pills    NAVI Javelins Crowned as Champions of Women's Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (CS:GO) Competitions    Saudi Karate Team Wins Four Medals in World Youth League Championship    Third Edition of FIFA Forward Program Kicks off in Riyadh    Evacuated from Sudan, 187 Nationals from Several Countries Arrive in Jeddah    SPA Documents Thajjud Prayer at Prophet's Mosque in Madinah    SFDA Recommends to Test Blood Sugar at Home Two or Three Hours after Meals    SFDA Offers Various Recommendations for Safe Food Frying    SFDA Provides Five Tips for Using Home Blood Pressure Monitor    SFDA: Instant Soup Contains Large Amounts of Salt    Mawani: New shipping service to connect Jubail Commercial Port to 11 global ports    Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Delivers Speech to Pilgrims, Citizens, Residents and Muslims around the World    Sheikh Al-Issa in Arafah's Sermon: Allaah Blessed You by Making It Easy for You to Carry out This Obligation. Thus, Ensure Following the Guidance of Your Prophet    Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques addresses citizens and all Muslims on the occasion of the Holy month of Ramadan    







Thank you for reporting!
This image will be automatically disabled when it gets reported by several people.



Ecuador election: Narco politics rule ahead of polls
Published in The Saudi Gazette on 18 - 08 - 2023


The Whatsapp message arrived on a Sunday night.
"Good evening Franki, this is the Jalisco New Generation [Mexican drugs cartel]," the message read, in barely legible Spanish. "If you block me, you'll get into problems. I need $6,000 [£4,710] — I'm watching you, your wife and kids."
Franklin Torres, a banana producer, ignored it — then, a few days later, another message arrived, this time sent to Franklin's wife: "Tell your husband to get his act together, we are writing from prison and there are people watching at the window."
While he reported the threats, Franklin has little faith things will get better.
As president of Ecuador's National Federation of banana growers, he is pressuring the government to allow them to carry weapons to protect themselves.
"In the country it's hard, we don't have 911, or police patrol," he says. "It's better for good people to have weapons, not just those who are bad."
Ecuador is the world's biggest banana exporter and the industry is a lucrative one — banana crates are a favorite mode of transporting cocaine among drugs cartels, from Ecuador's ports and on to Europe and beyond.
Mexican and Colombian cartels have infiltrated local gangs in Ecuador as they vie for lucrative drugs routes. Once one of the most peaceful countries in South America, Ecuador was hit hard by Covid and cartels have taken advantage of a country broken by the pandemic — and by corrupt politics.
In the first six months of the year, there were 3,568 violent deaths in the country, according to the National Police. That was up more than 70% on last year.
And as the country heads to the polls in the first round of presidential elections on Sunday, crime is at the forefront of everyone's minds, especially after last week's assassination of one of the candidates, Fernando Villavicencio.
"[Villavicencio's murder] was a terrifying tragedy," says political consultant Oswaldo Moreno. "It marks an inflection point in which the politics of death is now very much part of the culture here."
There's no more powerful example of that than Guayaquil, Ecuador's biggest city and home to the country's largest port. It's become the epicenter of the country's crime problems as cartels take advantage of its location and logistics to move drugs out of the country.
Presidential candidate Daniel Noboa chose Durán, one of the worst-hit areas of Guayaquil, for his final campaign event on Thursday. But he did so wearing a bulletproof vest. Along the way, there was a nearby shoot-out that sent everyone into a panic — such is daily life in this crime-ridden city.
"We need to change the state of security in Ecuador," he told the BBC ahead of the event, adding that his priority if he became president would be tackling unemployment. "The problem is that by not giving people opportunities, we're feeding these organizations with young new members."
But it's a mammoth task for a poor country like Ecuador — and it's a losing battle against the lucrative drug trade.
In Durán, a curfew has been introduced after a surge in crime. Police checkpoints are set up along routes popular with drug traffickers but police are poorly equipped compared with the drugs gangs.
In some parts of the city, it feels like a war zone. In one district, a police station has sandbags piled up in the windows, put in place after gangs attacked them. In another, nearly 20 patrol cars are sat rusting in the car park. Captain Victor Quespás Valencia explains they just don't have the money to fix them.
"Gangs want to win territory. We're dealing with very violent deaths — people being found hanging from bridges or cut into pieces," he explains. "International criminal organisations are recruiting people here — but they have lots of money. There's a total imbalance between organized crime and the police trying to stop it."
So will these elections make a difference to Ecuador's future? This vote is being held a year and a half earlier than planned after President Guillermo Lasso dissolved the National Assembly by decree to avoid an impeachment vote. The fear is that amid political chaos, violence could get in the way of democracy.
"Cartels are criminal organisations that don't have an ideology," says organised crime expert Pedro Granja. "They are criminal organisations moving illicit goods, they follow the same logic as a company. They are doing a market study at the moment — then we'll see whether if they want to, they can paralyse the elections."
Regardless of elections, they're paralysing people's lives. Angie Fuentes lives with her four children in Durán. The bars on all the windows in this neighbourhood tell you all you need to know about the lack of security.
The past few years have been tough for Angie — her father died from Covid and Guayaquil was hit hard. Bodies were piled up in the streets with authorities unable to deal with the huge numbers dying.
But while the Covid vaccine helped curb the spread of the virus, criminal gangs are now offering a new type of vacuna as they call it — hand over money that the criminals demand and in return for being extorted, you get immunity from the violence.
Not that it's so straightforward. Last month a neighbour was shot dead outside his daughter's school so Angie pulled her children from having to attend — but authorities refuse to offer virtual lessons from home despite the dangers.
"All I want is security," says Angie. "That's the only thing that will allow us to take our children to school without running the risk of being hit by a stray bullet."
It's a war that experts say has no end, especially when demand for cocaine in Europe and as far afield as Australia has soared.
"You can end civil war and war between countries," says Pedro Granja. "But putting an end to drug-trafficking is totally impossible — people will carry on taking drugs." — BBC


Clic here to read the story from its source.