JEDDAH – Saudi Arabia emerged as the largest Gulf exporter to Japan with a value of around $32.52 billion in the first seven months of 2012 compared with nearly $28.36 billion in the same period of 2011, figures from the Japanese External Trade Organization (Jetro) showed Friday. It was also the second largest importer from Japan, with about $4.82 billion in the seven months of 2012 compared to $3.55 billion in the same period of 2011. The report showed the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) combined exports to Japan swelled by around 19 per cent to about $93 billon from around $78.13 billion in the same period. The data noted that exports to Japan by GCC surged by nearly 19 percent during that period because of strong oil prices. The group's imports from the Asian nation shot up by 45 per cent to nearly $14.82 billion from around $10.21 billion. The surge in the exports widened the GCC's trade surplus with their main economic and commercial partner from around $67.92 billion in the first seven months of 2011 to nearly $78.22 billion in the first seven months of 2012. Massive oil supplies have kept the GCC-Japan trade balance largely in favor of the Gulf alliance, with the surplus peaking at nearly $117 billion in 2008. It stood at about $122 billion last year. Japan gets more than 80 percent of its oil needs from the GCC, Iran, Iraq and other Middle Eastern crude producers. Saudi Arabia and the UAE alone supply it with more than two million bpd, nearly half its total oil imports. Besides crude, the GCC's exports to Japan include aluminum, natural gas, LNG and petroleum products, with the bulk of the aluminum supplies coming from Dubai and Bahrain. The GCC's imports from that country comprise mainly electronics, vehicles, machinery, and other industrial products. The UAE maintained its position as the largest Gulf market for Japanese products in the first seven months of 2012 while it was the second regional exporter to the Southeast Asian giant, figures by the government's Japanese External Trade Organization (Jetro) showed. From around $3.8 billion in the first seven months of 2011, Japan's exports to the UAE soared to $5.41 billion in the first seven months of 2012. The UAE's exports to Japan, mostly crude oil, gas and aluminum, also swelled from around $24.39 billion to $25.56 billon in the same period. The report showed Qatar, the world's third largest gas power, emerged as the third exporter to Japan in the Middle East because of a sharp rise in its LNG sales to that market over the past few years. Its exports soared to nearly $21.64 billion in the first seven months from $15.41 billion in the same period of 2011. Kuwait's exports to Japan, mostly crude oil, grew to around $8.7 billion from $6.9 billion while those of Oman soared to $4.33 billion from $2.71 billion. Exports by Bahrain, a small trade partner of Japan with limited hydrocarbon resources, declined to $266 million from $324 million. But its imports from Japan swelled to $471 million from around $222 million, according to Jetro. – SG/Agencies
