A Russian Proton booster rocket took off late Sunday from the Baikonur space centre in Russia with a European satellite that is to provide high-speed internet links to over a million households in remote regions of Europe. The Ka-Sat satellite weighing 6.1 tons was built by the Astrium company, a subsidiary of the aeronautics group EADS. Six metres long, the satellite will unfold solar panels spanning 40 metres, according to a report of the German Press Agency "DPA." Project operator, Eutelsat, said the satellite was to be put into a so-called transfer orbit after a nine-hour flight, with the first radio signals to be sent to it from the French control centre at Rambouillet outside Paris. Numerous tests on the Ka-Sat were to take place over the next three months before the satellite is then placed in its final orbital position in April 2011. Eutelsat said the Ka-Sat has the capacity of 40 conventional TV satellites and was capable of supplying 2 million people with rapid access to data networks. The company has additionally set up a network of 10 ground stations in Scandinavia, Germany, England, Spain and a number of Mediterranean islands. The satellite will permit download rates of 10 megabits per second and uploads of 4 megabits per second in what Eutelsat says poses a quantum leap in the speed of data transmissions compared to current satellite-based internet links.
