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Election body fails to finalize results for Afghan votes
Published in Saudi Press Agency on 17 - 10 - 2009

A UN-backed complaint commission failed Saturday to
finalize results for suspicious ballots cast in August 20
presidential elections, a spokeswoman said, according to dpa.
Diplomatic sources said that Western officials have
mounted their pressures on key candidates to form a coalition
government in a bid to avoid post-result crisis.
The Election Complaints Commission (ECC), which is probing
thousands of allegations of vote fraud, was expected to submit its
rulings to the Independent Election Commission (IEC) by Saturday, in
order to enable authorities to announce whether a runoff vote would
be necessary.
But Nellika Little, a spokeswomen for the ECC said that the body
was still checking the suspicious ballots boxes, but she hoped that
the rulings could be finalized and submitted to IEC by Sunday.
Noor Mohammad Noor, a spokesman for the IEC said that said it
would take up to two more days for the body to announce the final
certified results, once the rulings are received.
The IEC conducted the August elections and is widely accused of
being biased in favor of President Hamid Karzai, who won the
re-election in the preliminary results.
The final results were slated for mid-September, but have been
repeatedly delayed by the ECC.
The Washington Post and New York Times cited election officials
Friday saying that Karzai's share of vote was below 50 per cent,
which would force a runoff with his main rival Abdullah Abdullah.
The Afghan ambassador to the United States Said Tayeb Jawad also
said a second round was "likely," while US Secretary of State Hillary
Rodham Clinton told CNN on Friday that the incumbent would likely win
if a second round of voting were held.
Abdullah, who has repeatedly accused Karzai of engineering the
fraud, said this week that his team was ready for the second round of
the elections.
Karzai received 54 per cent of the vote, but if enough of his
ballots are found fraudulent and discounted by ECC, he would be
forced into a runoff.
According to diplomatic sources Karzai was resisting the
publication of final results that would push his share of vote below
50 per cent.
Officials from Western countries who funded the August election
are said to be nudging Karzai and Abdullah to form a coalition
government, but both rivals in the past said that sharing power was
not an option for them.
French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner, and US Democratic
Senator John Kerry were in Kabul on Saturday, while former US
ambassador for Afghanistan, Iraq and United Nations, Zalmai Khalilzad
also arrived in the country last week.
Wary of a post-results crisis, the trio, according to foreign
diplomats, have met both Karzai and Abdullah and were trying to press
both parties to reach a solution to whether accept Karzai as winner
and share power, or to go to a runoff election.
UN secretary general Ban Ki-moon, US Secretary of State Clinton
and British Prime Minister Gordon Brown called Karzai on Friday to
discuss the results, according to presidential palace source.
Abdullah also held several meetings with foreign ambassadors and
had telephone conversations with Clinton, and Brown, according to his
office.
According to Afghanistan's election law, the second round of
balloting has to be held within two weeks from the announcement of
the final results, which would be a major logistical challenge for
the IEC.
A delay, however, could make polls impossible in central parts of
the country due to the onset of winter.
While observers fear an even lower turnout than the 38.7 per cent
in the first round, due to Taliban threats and widespread frustration
among Afghan voters, they believe a runoff would at least undo the
election stigma caused by massive fraud.


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