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Brazil rejects Honduras ultimatum over Zelaya
Published in Saudi Press Agency on 27 - 09 - 2009


Brazil plans to ignore a
10-day deadline set by Honduras' de facto government to decide
the fate of ousted Honduran President Manuel Zelaya, who took
refuge in the Brazilian embassy last week after sneaking back
into the country, Reuters reported.
Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula Silva rejected the
ultimatum on Sunday and demanded an apology from Honduras' de
facto leader Roberto Micheletti, who issued a harsh statement
on Saturday warning Brazil to define Zelaya's status.
"Brazil will not comply with an ultimatum from a government
of coup mongers," Lula told reporters at a summit in Venezuela,
adding that international law ensures the sovereignty of its
embassy in Tegucigalpa.
Zelaya was overthrown in a military coup on June 28, but on
Monday he returned from exile, sparking a tense standoff with
the de facto civilian government that has promised to arrest
him on charges of treason.
Brazil had said Zelaya can stay as long as necessary, but
the ultimatum presses Brazil to decide whether to give the
deposed leader political asylum or send him out of the embassy
to be detained by Honduran authorities.
"We urge the Brazilian government to define the status of
Mr. Zelaya in a period of no more than ten days," the de facto
government said in a statement. "If not, we will be obliged to
take additional measures."
The statement did not give details on those measures, but
said Brazil must guarantee the diplomatic mission is not used
by Zelaya to "incite violence".
Since Monday, hundreds of soldiers and riot police have
surrounded the embassy where protesters have mounted almost
daily marches to demand Zelaya be reinstated.
"If they enter by force, they will be committing an act
that contravenes all international norms," Lula said of the
security forces outside the building.
Zelaya, a logging magnate who is rarely without his
trademark cowboy hat, urged his followers to descend on the
capital to pressure for his return.
"I call on you to mobilize throughout Honduras, and that
everyone who can come to Tegucigalpa to fight in the final
offensive," he said in a statement on local Radio Globo.
The United Nations Security Council on Friday condemned
harassment of the Brazilian embassy. Brazilian officials say
food and supplies have only occasionally been allowed in and
troops have blasted the building with high-frequency sounds.
Zelaya upset conservative elites by allying himself with
Venezuela's socialist President Hugo Chavez. He demands to be
restored to power, but the de facto government says November
elections will resolve the crisis.
Soldiers toppled Zelaya at gunpoint and sent him into exile
in his pajamas after the Supreme Court ordered his arrest. His
critics say he broke the law by pushing for constitutional
reforms they saw as a bid change presidential term limits and
extend his rule. Zelaya denies wanting to stay in power.
His return stoked tensions in Honduras, a coffee and
textile producing nation. One man was shot and killed in a
clash between police and Zelaya supporters last week as
pressure mounted to let the leftist return to power.
The United States, European Union and Organization of
American States have urged dialogue to bring Zelaya back to
office. But the de facto government insists he must face
justice at home.


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