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Azerbaijan's Aliyev wins second term, exit polls say
Published in Saudi Press Agency on 15 - 10 - 2008


Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev swept the
polls to secure another five-year rule over oil-rich Caspian state on
Wednesday in a vote boycotted by the only real opposition, according to dpa.
Aliyev, son of the post-Soviet state's former strongarm ruler,
grabbed over 80 per cent of the vote, according to the first exit
polls Wednesday.
Authorities said there had been a high turnout, despite reports by
European election monitors of widespread apathy.
About 64.9 per cent of the country's 4.8 million voters had cast
their ballot by the close of polling at 7:00 (1400 GMT), the central
election committee said.
A thousand international observers were watching the vote
Wednesday, including near 400 from the OSCE, which will publish its
assessment Thursday.
The only intrigue as the Central Asian nation voted Wednesday was
how Aliyev would keep up his balancing act between Moscow and
Washington, as both increase their jostling over Azerbaijan's energy
resources after Russia's war with US-ally Georgia in August.
Azerbaijan is key to Washington's policy of securing Caspian Sea
oil and gas through the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline, bypassing
Russia.
And it has become even more of a geo-strategic imperative amid
fears that transit routes through Georgia are unsafe. US Vice
President Dick Cheney spent nearly three times as long on a visit to
Baku last month as with other allies in the region.
Yet even before the war in Georgia, Russian President Dmitry
Medvedev made for Baku to lobby for energy monopoly Gazprom to win a
contract that would kill US-sponsored plans for the Nabucco pipeline,
a new direct link from Europe to the Caspian basin's energy wealth.
Azerbaijan's oil riches have yielded one of the world's fastest-
growing economies, with Aliyev reaping praise for infrastructure
projects amid an astounding growth rate of over 34 per cent in 2006 -
the latest year to provide statistics - that have been felt by all.
The six contestants joining him in Wednesday's ballot were seen as
mere place cards after the only opposition candidates who could have
provided a ghost of a challenges declared a boycott of the vote.
Pre-election debating, which went ahead without Aliyev, barely
dented state television coverage of the national leader, and
pollsters have reported widespread apathy in the face of the vote.
The OSCE's election observation mission to Baku said in a report
this week that the "perceived lack of genuine competition" had dulled
public interest.
Aliyev has favoured the West's energy interests in recent years
while remaining on neutral terms with Moscow, but the fight over
Georgia's separatist regions two months ago could force a shake up.
Azerbaijan is locked in its own frozen conflict with neighbouring
Armenia with which it fought a bloody war in the early 1990s over
Nagorno-Karabakh, an ethnically Armenian enclave that has remained
under Yerevan's control since a 1994 ceasefire.
Analysts say Russia's venture into Georgia could not but raise the
question of whether Moscow, a traditional ally of Armenia's, would
intervene if tensions to protect its interests in another area.
For now, Russia has become the primary broker alongside regional
power Turkey in a new round of negotiations to resolve the conflict.


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