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California bans restaurants from using trans fats
Published in Saudi Press Agency on 27 - 07 - 2008


California on Friday became
the first state to ban trans fats from restaurant food,
following several cities and major fast-food chains in
erasing the notorious artery-clogger from menus, according to Associated Press.
Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger signed legislation that will
ban restaurants and other retail food establishments from
using oil, margarine and shortening containing trans fats.
In a statement, Schwarzenegger noted that consuming trans
fat is linked to coronary heart disease.
«Today we are taking a strong step toward creating a
healthier future for California,» he said.
Violations could result in fines of $25 to $1,000. Food
items sold in their manufacturers' sealed packaging would
be exempt.
New York City, Philadelphia and Seattle have ordinances
banning trans fats, but California is the first state to
adopt such a law covering restaurants, said Amy Winterfeld,
a health policy analyst for the National Conference of
State Legislatures.
California and Oregon already had laws banning trans fats
in meals served at schools, she added.
The legislation signed by Schwarzenegger will take effect
Jan. 1, 2010, for oil, shortening and margarine used in
spreads or for frying. Restaurants could continue using
trans fats to deep-fry yeast dough and in cake batter until
Jan. 1, 2011.
Trans fats occur naturally in small amounts in meat and
dairy products. Most trans fats are created when vegetable
oil is treated with hydrogen to create baked and fried
goods with a longer shelf life.
Stephen Joseph, an attorney who was a consultant to New
York City in developing its ban, said trans fat is a larger
health risk than saturated fat because it reduces so-called
good cholesterol.
A 2006 review of trans fat studies by the New England
Journal of Medicine concluded there was a strong connection
between consumption of trans fats and heart disease.
Studies also have linked trans fats to diabetes, obesity,
infertility in women and some types of cancer.


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