A NEW SPECIES OF MONKEY IDENTIFIED IN TANZANIA'S HIGHLANDS LAST YEAR IS AN EVEN MORE REMARKABLE FIND THAN THOUGHT -- IT IS A NEW GENUS OF ANIMAL, SCIENTISTS SAID ON THURSDAY. THE NEW MONKEY, AT FIRST CALLED THE HIGHLAND MANGABEY BUT NOW KNOWN AS KIPUNJI, IS MORE CLOSELY RELATED TO BABOONS THAN TO MANGABEY MONKEYS, BUT IN FACT DESERVES ITS OWN GENUS AND SPECIES CLASSIFICATION, THE RESEARCHERS REPORTED IN THE JOURNAL SCIENCE. SO THEY HAVE RE-NAMED IT RUNGWECEBUS KIPUNJI, AND IT IS THE FIRST NEW GENUS OF A LIVING PRIMATE FROM AFRICA TO BE IDENTIFIED IN 83 YEARS. "THIS IS EXCITING NEWS BECAUSE IT SHOWS THAT THE AGE OF DISCOVERY IS BY NO MEANS OVER," SAID WILLIAM STANLEY, MAMMAL COLLECTION MANAGER AT THE FIELD MUSEUM IN CHICAGO, WHICH HAS A DEAD SPECIMEN OF THE GRAYISH-BROWN MONKEY. "FINDING A NEW GENUS OF THE BEST-STUDIED GROUP OF LIVING MAMMALS IS A SOBERING REMINDER OF HOW MUCH WE HAVE TO LEARN ABOUT OUR PLANET'S BIODIVERSITY," ADDED LINK OLSON OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA MUSEUM, WHO WORKED WITH STANLEY AND OTHERS ON THE REPORT. SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION ARRANGES PLANTS AND ANIMALS ALONG A HIERARCHY MEANT TO ILLUSTRATE HOW CLOSELY THINGS ARE RELATED TO ONE ANOTHER. SWEDISH BOTANIST CARL VON LINNE, OFTEN KNOWN AS LINNAEUS, DEVISED THE SYSTEM USED AS THE BASIS FOR MODERN TAXONOMY -- CLASS, ORDER, FAMILY, GENUS, SPECIES. HUMANS, FOR INSTANCE, BELONG TO THE MAMMALIA CLASS, THE PRIMATE ORDER, THE HOMINID FAMILY, THE GENUS HOMO AND THE SPECIES SAPIENS -- HOMO SAPIENS FOR SHORT. --MORE