2015 period, the OIC's attention to the rights of migrants, interfaith harmony and gender equality could help ensure that these issues are properly reflected. Underlining the common concern of the UN and the OIC on addressing a number of peace and security challenges, Secretary General Ban Ki-moon expressed that the OIC could play a critical role in supporting peace efforts in the Middle East and in helping create an environment of trust and understanding. The UN position on the illegality of Israel's settlements is well known, he reminded. Urging for the need to ease the plight of the people of Gaza, Secretary General pointed that deteriorating conditions for the civilian population remain a source of deep concern. In addition, referring to the alarming situations both in Syria and the Central African Republic, Secretary General Ban encouraged further cooperation and partnership of the UN and the OIC, especially given that military action only is not a solution to either conflict. Similarly, recalling that both the UN and the OIC are closely watching the situation in Myanmar closely, Secretary General Ban encouraged the Government of Myanmar and the OIC to engage constructively on the plight of Rohingya Muslims in Rakhine State.