Companies suffered 67 billion yuan ($9.5 billion; £7 billion) in damage in last week's quake in central China, the government said Monday. Some 14,207 companies in Sichuan province and surrounding areas were damaged by the May 12 quake and 1,387 of their employees killed, a deputy industry minister, Xi Guohua, said at a news conference. Independent estimates have put total losses at up to $20 billion after lost future output is taken into account. The power grid suffered 6.7 billion yuan ($950 million; £700 million) in damage, Xi said. He gave no other details, but earlier reports said factories, coal mines, toll roads, office buildings, chemical plants and other facilities were damaged or destroyed. The magnitude 7.9 quake killed tens of thousands of people and officials expect the death toll to surpass 50,000. Analysts say the long-term effect on China's fast-growing economy should be limited. Sichuan, in China's mountainous west, is a major source of coal and natural gas, but has limited manufacturing, finance and other industries. On Monday, residents of three counties were still without power a week after the quake damaged generating stations and the power grid, a Cabinet spokesman, Hua Qing, said at the news conference. Xi said Chinese phone companies were still struggling to restore service in quake areas because repair crews were hampered by landslide-clogged roads. He said one employee of state-owned China Mobile Corp. had died during reconstruction work. Also Monday, the government said it was releasing fuel from a national strategic reserve in Sichuan to prevent shortages. The State Reserves Bureau released 44,000 barrels of fuel from the stockpile, according to the country's main planning agency, the National Development and Reform Commission. The reserve was created to insulate China against possible interruptions in foreign oil supplies. Gasoline and diesel also will be shipped in from reserves elsewhere, the commission said. China's biggest oil company, PetroChina Ltd., said it was sending 16 tank trucks and five mobile fuel tanks to Sichuan to improve ability to distribute supplies. Eight damaged PetroChina filling stations near the quake's epicenter have reopened, the company said. PetroChina chairman Jiang Jiemin said last week the company was studying the possible impact of the quake on its plans to build a large refinery in Sichuan. Also Monday, state-owned Agricultural Bank of China, the country's main rural lender, said it expected borrowers to default on 6 billion yuan ($850 million; £600 million) in loans due to earthquake damage. The government was shipping extra supplies of rice, pork, soybean oil and other food items to the area.
