Prime Minister Nuri Al-Maliki emerged Monday as a front-runner after an election seen as a test of the nation's young democracy. The key estimates from the Baghdad region, which could swing the results of the vote, were not yet available but local officials said Maliki's political bloc was so far leading in nine of Iraq's 18 provinces. More than 55 percent of Iraqis voted in parliamentary election despite attempts by Sunni Islamist insurgents to disrupt the landmark vote with attacks that killed 38 people, officials said Monday. Preliminary results were not expected for another day or two in a poll that Iraqis sickened by violence hope will help bring stability after years of sectarian slaughter, and better governance as US troops prepare to withdraw. “It (turnout) is between 55 and 60 percent,” said Hamdiya Al-Husseini, a commissioner of Iraq's independent electoral commission, or IHEC. Prime Minister Nuri Al-Maliki's State of Law list claimed it was on course for victory in Baghdad and Iraq's Shiite south, a claim that could not be verified but which, at least in the south, appeared to be backed by informal, early vote tallies. “The State of Law Coalition list is leading among other lists in Baghdad and other southern provinces,” said Ali Al-Dabbagh, government spokesman and State of Law candidate. Lawmaker Haider Al-Ebadi, a State of Law candidate and member of Maliki's Dawa party, said initial results suggested the coalition was ahead in 10 provinces. “In Baghdad and south of Baghdad, the State of Law was number one. But the special voting and voters abroad, this has not been concluded yet and could alter the outcome,” he said. There were 250,000 voters abroad, he said, compared to expectations that more than one million Iraqis might vote overseas. Most Iraqis abroad are believed to be minority Sunnis and their votes could be crucial for the chances of a secular, Shiite-Sunni alliance headed by former premier Iyad Allawi. The scale of the Sunni vote will indicate whether Sunnis feel they have a real stake in Iraq's nascent democracy after the shock of the US-led 2003 invasion, when they lost their relatively privileged position under Saddam Hussein. Many Sunnis felt targeted when a Shiite-led panel vetoed around 500 candidates, including a top Sunni politician, before the vote, for alleged links to Saddam's outlawed Baath party. Sunnis felt under-represented after the 2005 election for a full-term parliament, which sealed the grip on power of majority Shi'ites and minority Kurds oppressed by Saddam. Maliki faces a stiff challenge from his former Shiite Islamist allies grouped in the Iraqi National Alliance (INA). The powerful Supreme Islamic Iraqi Council (ISCI), which is part of that bloc, said the vote appeared evenly split between Maliki and INA in early counting. Allawi's bloc, Iraqiya, was running third, ISCI said. Thaer Al-Naqeeb, an Iraqiya candidate and close aide to Allawi, said results were not clear so far but initial figures put Iraqiya ahead in the northern and western provinces. Iraqiya got between 70-90 percent of votes in those provinces, he said.