Fakeeh Care Group reports FY-2024 revenues of SR2.8 billion, up 20% year-on-year Board of Directors recommends first post-IPO dividend of SR69 million    Okaz and Saudi Gazette Esports    Foreign engineer receives SR1.9 million compensation for unlawful termination    Holy Qur'an Museum open in Hira Cultural District in Makkah    PIF and Italy's SACE sign MoU to boost financial collaboration with up to $3 billion in project support    Saudi Arabia attracted 2.5 million sports tourists in four years, says ministry    US rejects alternative Gaza reconstruction plan proposed by Arab leaders    Trump touts renewed peace talks with Ukraine, repeats Greenland claims    HRC, IOM agree to implement phase 3 of project to combat human trafficking in Saudi Arabia    Nora Razian and Sabih Ahmed appointed artistic directors for 2026 Diriyah Contemporary Art Biennale    Democrat Al Green ejected from House chamber for heckling Trump    Hong Kong billionaire to sell Panama Canal ports to US firm    Saudi Arabia vows full support to Cairo Arab Summit resolutions; slams Israel's Gaza aid blockade    Al Ahli take commanding lead over Al Rayyan with 3-1 win in AFC Champions League Round of 16 first leg    Al Hilal stumble in Tashkent as Pakhtakor claim first-leg advantage in AFC Champions League Round of 16    Bevatel leads the WhatsApp Business API and Meta Solutions for GCC businesses    HONOR unveils New Corporate Strategy to Transition to an AI Device Ecosystem Company Illuminating a three-step roadmap underpinned by openness and collaboration    UK death rate 'reaches record low'    Anora sweeps Oscars with best picture, best director and best actress for Mikey Madison    Cristiano Ronaldo left out of Al-Nassr squad for AFC Champions League clash against Esteghlal in Iran    King Salman prays for peace and stability for Palestinians in Ramadan message King reaffirms Saudi Arabia's commitment to serving the Two Holy Mosques and pilgrims    Bollywood star Saif Ali Khan 'out of danger' after attack at home in Mumbai    Order vs. Morality: Lessons from New York's 1977 Blackout    India puts blockbuster Pakistani film on hold    Exotic Taif Roses Simulation Performed at Taif Rose Festival    Asian shares mixed Tuesday    Weather Forecast for Tuesday    Saudi Tourism Authority Participates in Arabian Travel Market Exhibition in Dubai    Minister of Industry Announces 50 Investment Opportunities Worth over SAR 96 Billion in Machinery, Equipment Sector    HRH Crown Prince Offers Condolences to Crown Prince of Kuwait on Death of Sheikh Fawaz Salman Abdullah Al-Ali Al-Malek Al-Sabah    HRH Crown Prince Congratulates Santiago Peña on Winning Presidential Election in Paraguay    SDAIA Launches 1st Phase of 'Elevate Program' to Train 1,000 Women on Data, AI    41 Saudi Citizens and 171 Others from Brotherly and Friendly Countries Arrive in Saudi Arabia from Sudan    Saudi Arabia Hosts 1st Meeting of Arab Authorities Controlling Medicines    General Directorate of Narcotics Control Foils Attempt to Smuggle over 5 Million Amphetamine Pills    NAVI Javelins Crowned as Champions of Women's Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (CS:GO) Competitions    Saudi Karate Team Wins Four Medals in World Youth League Championship    Third Edition of FIFA Forward Program Kicks off in Riyadh    Evacuated from Sudan, 187 Nationals from Several Countries Arrive in Jeddah    SPA Documents Thajjud Prayer at Prophet's Mosque in Madinah    SFDA Recommends to Test Blood Sugar at Home Two or Three Hours after Meals    SFDA Offers Various Recommendations for Safe Food Frying    SFDA Provides Five Tips for Using Home Blood Pressure Monitor    SFDA: Instant Soup Contains Large Amounts of Salt    Mawani: New shipping service to connect Jubail Commercial Port to 11 global ports    Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Delivers Speech to Pilgrims, Citizens, Residents and Muslims around the World    Sheikh Al-Issa in Arafah's Sermon: Allaah Blessed You by Making It Easy for You to Carry out This Obligation. Thus, Ensure Following the Guidance of Your Prophet    Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques addresses citizens and all Muslims on the occasion of the Holy month of Ramadan    







Thank you for reporting!
This image will be automatically disabled when it gets reported by several people.



France's return to NATO a new sign
By Sophie Hardach
Published in The Saudi Gazette on 13 - 03 - 2009

FRANCE's return to NATO's inner circle means a boost for the alliance, a historic shift in relations with the United States and, potentially, a chance for European firms to win more arms deals.
The nuclear power, NATO's fourth largest contributor of troops, announced on Wednesday it wanted to return after a 43-year absence to the alliance's integrated military command, which plans, trains and conducts joint operations.
For NATO, caught between a complex war in Afghanistan – which Washington admitted this week it was not winning – and an identity crisis brought on by the end of the Cold War, the French gesture is a well-timed gift.
Fears of US hegemony in Europe prompted then-President Charles de Gaulle to pull out of NATO's command in 1966. But four decades on, President Nicolas Sarkozy has decided that if France wants to play a role in shaping the future of global security, it is better off inside than out.
“It's a hugely important move,” said Karl-Heinz Kamp, head of a research division at the NATO Defense College in Rome. “It shows a fundamental change in France's security policy. France says: ‘We can represent our interests better when we're inside than when we're in this strange half-in, half-out position.'”
The NATO command posts France has reportedly secured in the structure are not seen as particularly significant by security experts, but Sarkozy is expecting broader benefits.
Joining the fold
For years, France liked to see itself as a foreign policy maverick, striking alliances with whoever might further its political and business ambitions. Now it sees a full return to NATO as compatible with those interests.
Joining NATO's Defence Planning Committee makes sense for the fourth-largest provider of troops to the alliance's missions after the United States, Britain and Germany.
European arms groups, such as EADS, hope that greater weight in NATO will help them in their bids for contracts as well as letting them take part in developing new weapons systems.
France also aims at closer cooperation with the United States and President Barack Obama's new administration, burying a rift over the US invasion of Iraq, while retaining its nuclear independence and the ability to criticize missions – after all, NATO member Germany also opposed the war in Iraq.
France will still remain outside NATO's nuclear planning group, although experts say NATO would like to see Europe's second nuclear-armed power contribute new ideas.
The alliance will also welcome France's battlefield expertise and enjoy a much-needed boost to its credibility.
Yet to some critics, that closeness to NATO will come at a price. France argues that its full return will strengthen the US-European dialogue. But some believe such a dialogue cannot take place effectively within NATO.
“NATO is an unbalanced organization by design,” said Nick Witney, senior policy fellow at the European Council on Foreign Relations and former head of the European Defence Agency.
“It was built to be US-led and US-dominated, and that does not conduce to a readiness to confront the fundamental issues,” he told Reuters, citing the war in Afghanistan.
He said NATO provided a convenient way for Europeans to follow the US lead and duck questions over their own role in gloal security, avoiding a military responsibility that is unpopular with voters.
Witney said a frank transatlantic discussion over security was more likely to take place between the United States and the European Union, and not within NATO.
Parlez-vous anglais?
Others worry that France is pouring resources into NATO that would find better use in joint European defence projects – sources said it is scrambling to find 800 suitable officers with the required English skills to fill its new NATO posts.
France argues that its move will strengthen European defence. But there has been little evidence of tangible benefits from France's negotiations with NATO over reintegration, such as a European defence headquarters or more troops for the EU's own battlegroups.
Its other ambition is to shape the future of NATO. The Allied Command Transformation in Norfolk, Virginia, which it is expected to head, is officially at the centre of the reshaping of NATO, though security sources describe it as more of a talking shop with little clout.
Given Sarkozy's fondness for taking the lead, France could still provide some direction for NATO's attempts to reform.
NATO is trying to find a new role as a flexible, modern force countering multiple threats. But just what those threats are and how NATO could help is often not clear.
NATO officials have talked about fighting climate change and militants, guarding energy security and food supply, on top of more conventional defence missions.
Meanwhile, NATO members such as Poland, looking uneasily towards Russia, want the alliance to focus on its core competencies of military defence and dissuasion.
Obama is also expected to ask his European NATO allies to take more risks and carry more weight in Afghanistan. After weeks of passionate debate in France, Sarkozy may feel relieved when the reintegration is finally achieved and the focus switches to the major discussions ahead.


Clic here to read the story from its source.