European and US stock markets fell modestly on Monday despite earlier Asian gains, as sentiment was dented by an alleged $50 billion fraudulent investment scheme in the US. The FTSE 100 index of leading British shares closed down 2.79 points, or 0.1 percent, at 4,277.56, while Germany's DAX was 8.55 points, or 0.2 percent, lower at 4,654.82. The CAC-40 in France fell 27.94 points, or 0.9 percent, to 3,185.66. On Wall Street, the Dow Jones industrial average was down 79.09 points, or 0.9 percent, at 8,550.59 while the broader Standard and amp; Poor's 500 index dropped 12.91 points, or 1.5 percent, to 866.82. Analysts said the subdued performance in Europe and the US was related to concerns about the exposure of banks to hedge funds managed by arrested Wall Street investment manager Bernard Madoff. Trading volumes were modest, however, as investors began squaring up positions ahead of the holiday season in the hope that next year will prove to be better than 2008. There's a raft of economic news due for release this week, though the US Federal Reserve's latest interest rate decision on Tuesday will likely dominate the attention of markets. Though the markets were undecided about whether the Fed will cut its benchmark interest rate another half percentage point to 0.50 percent, there will be more interest in what the Fed says in its statement accompanying the rate decision. “We would not be surprised to see a commitment in the statement to leave rates at accommodative levels for a considerable period and, possibly, some guidance on whether Fed officials think that there is scope to cut the target rate even lower,” said Paul Ashworth, senior US economist at Capital Economics. Earlier, Asian stocks rebounded after the Bush administration revived hopes of a bailout for the automakers and China announced a multibillion dollar plan to spur consumer spending. Tokyo's Nikkei 225 index jumped 428.79 points, or 5.2 percent, to 8,664.66 points, and Hong Kong's benchmark Hang Seng index added 288.56, or 2 percent, to 15,046.95 points. Japanese shares led Monday's gains even as the country's central bank released figures showing confidence at major manufacturers marked its sharpest drop in 34 years. China also largely shook off more bad news about waning factory output. Shanghai's key index rose 0.5 percent to 1,964.37 after Saturday's announcement from the central government to increase the amount of money circulating in the economy next year to boost consumer spending. The dollar weakened 0.7 percent to 90.45 yen, but was still above the 13-year low of 88.16 yen it hit intraday Friday. The euro was 1.6 percent higher at $1.3597. Light, sweet crude for January delivery was up $2.43 to $48.71 a barrel on expectations of a big production cut from oil cartel OPEC later in the week.
