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Iran plans to build more nuclear reactors in quake-prone area
Published in The Saudi Gazette on 11 - 04 - 2013

DUBAI – Iran plans to build more nuclear power reactors in an earthquake-prone coastal area, Iranian media said Wednesday, a day after a strong tremor struck the region close to its only existing such plant.
Tuesday's 6.3-magnitude quake hit 89 km (55 miles) southeast of the port of Bushehr, killing 37 people and injuring more than 900 as it flattened small villages. The dead included eight children under the age of 10.
But the nuclear power station 18 km (11 miles) south of Bushehr was unaffected, according to Iranian officials and the Russian company that built the facility.
Tehran has repeatedly rejected safety concerns about Bushehr, which is located in a highly seismic area on Iran's Gulf coast and began operations in 2011 after decades of delays.
The head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization said hours after the earthquake that more reactors would be built there.
“This earthquake had no impact on the Bushehr nuclear power plant installation,” Fereydoun Abbasi-Davani told state television late Tuesday in comments published by the semi-official Mehr News Agency Wednesday.
“Not only was the power plant not producing electricity or sending it to the grid at the time, but even while operating the Bushehr power plant has been designed to withstand earthquakes of more than 8.0 on the Richter scale,” he said.
The Bushehr site is capable of holding six power reactors and construction of two more units of at least 1,000 megawatts will start in the “near future” there, he said. Iran has identified 16 sites elsewhere in the country suitable for other atomic plants.
Iran sits on major faultlines and has suffered several devastating earthquakes, including a 6.6-magnitude quake in 2003 which flattened the southeastern city of Bam and killed more than 25,000 people. In August, more than 300 people were killed when two quakes struck the country's northwest.
A report published last week by US think-tanks the Carnegie Endowment and the Federation of American Scientists said that, “ominously”, the Bushehr reactor sits at the intersection of three tectonic plates, and that warnings about the threat of earthquakes had “fallen on deaf ears”.
It estimated Bushehr's price tag over four decades at $11 billion, making it one of the world's most expensive plants.
Walt Patterson, an expert in energy infrastructure at Britain's Chatham House think-tank, said he believed Iran's nuclear expansion plans were “very ill-advised” both for financial and technological reasons.
He added: “I would certainly be very uneasy about having a large inventory of radioactivity anywhere where there was going to be major seismic activity.”
Iran says its nuclear programme is for purely peaceful purposes, but Western powers suspect it is also intended to develop the capability to make nuclear bombs. – Reuters


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