Over 1 million pilgrims benefit from golf cart service at Grand Mosque during Ramadan    Visitors welcomed with Eid initiative at Thee Ain Heritage Village in Al-Baha    Tebuk emir reviews rain response in Tayma    Saudi Arabia considers rent cap as part of major real estate reforms    Messi's bodyguard banned from touchline at Inter Miami games    Screen time in bed linked to insomnia, study finds    Le Pen vows to appeal political ban, calls verdict a 'denial of democracy'    Death toll from Myanmar earthquake rises to 2,719 as rescue efforts continue    Russia, Ukraine trade blame over new energy strikes    Putin orders Russia's largest military call-up in over a decade    Albania hosts MWL chief for Eid sermon at largest mosque in the Balkans    Haramain High-Speed Railway transports over 1.2 million passengers during Ramadan    Saudi Transport Authority says passengers can ride for free if taxi meters are off    Ministry of Education forms 425 community partnerships with SR653 million impact    Mexico bans junk food in schools to fight childhood obesity epidemic    Sweet sales surge ahead of Eid as Saudi chocolate imports top 123 million kg in 2024    Saudi creatives shine at Jeddah's Fawanees Nights with art, fashion, and storytelling    T1 CEO confirms Gumayusi's return for LCK Spring after lineup shakeup    100 Thieves claim Marvel Rivals Invitational NA crown as 2025 scene heats up    Bollywood actress vindicated over boyfriend's death after media hounding    Saudi Arabia hold Japan to goalless draw in Saitama to stay in World Cup hunt    Grand Mufti rules against posting prayers and preaching in mosques on social media    King Salman prays for peace and stability for Palestinians in Ramadan message King reaffirms Saudi Arabia's commitment to serving the Two Holy Mosques and pilgrims    Bollywood star Saif Ali Khan 'out of danger' after attack at home in Mumbai    Exotic Taif Roses Simulation Performed at Taif Rose Festival    Asian shares mixed Tuesday    Weather Forecast for Tuesday    Saudi Tourism Authority Participates in Arabian Travel Market Exhibition in Dubai    Minister of Industry Announces 50 Investment Opportunities Worth over SAR 96 Billion in Machinery, Equipment Sector    HRH Crown Prince Offers Condolences to Crown Prince of Kuwait on Death of Sheikh Fawaz Salman Abdullah Al-Ali Al-Malek Al-Sabah    HRH Crown Prince Congratulates Santiago Peña on Winning Presidential Election in Paraguay    SDAIA Launches 1st Phase of 'Elevate Program' to Train 1,000 Women on Data, AI    41 Saudi Citizens and 171 Others from Brotherly and Friendly Countries Arrive in Saudi Arabia from Sudan    Saudi Arabia Hosts 1st Meeting of Arab Authorities Controlling Medicines    General Directorate of Narcotics Control Foils Attempt to Smuggle over 5 Million Amphetamine Pills    NAVI Javelins Crowned as Champions of Women's Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (CS:GO) Competitions    Saudi Karate Team Wins Four Medals in World Youth League Championship    Third Edition of FIFA Forward Program Kicks off in Riyadh    Evacuated from Sudan, 187 Nationals from Several Countries Arrive in Jeddah    SPA Documents Thajjud Prayer at Prophet's Mosque in Madinah    SFDA Recommends to Test Blood Sugar at Home Two or Three Hours after Meals    SFDA Offers Various Recommendations for Safe Food Frying    SFDA Provides Five Tips for Using Home Blood Pressure Monitor    SFDA: Instant Soup Contains Large Amounts of Salt    Mawani: New shipping service to connect Jubail Commercial Port to 11 global ports    Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Delivers Speech to Pilgrims, Citizens, Residents and Muslims around the World    Sheikh Al-Issa in Arafah's Sermon: Allaah Blessed You by Making It Easy for You to Carry out This Obligation. Thus, Ensure Following the Guidance of Your Prophet    Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques addresses citizens and all Muslims on the occasion of the Holy month of Ramadan    







Thank you for reporting!
This image will be automatically disabled when it gets reported by several people.



Qatar plans to issue riyal govt. bonds in 2013 – IMF
Published in The Saudi Gazette on 29 - 01 - 2013

DOHA – Qatar plans to issue local currency sovereign bonds with three and five-year maturities this year as part of efforts to build a yield curve for its debt market, an International Monetary Fund (IMF) official said Monday.
“They are going to issue three- and five-year domestic government bonds in 2013. They did not mention the timing of the issuance but there will be more than one issuance and the objective is to build a domestic sovereign yield curve," A.Prasad, the IMF's mission chief for Qatar, told Reuters.
He said the government did not disclose any specific amounts or other details of the bond sales to the IMF, which concluded regular consultations with Qatar earlier this month.
The bond issues could be a big step in the efforts of the tiny, gas-rich state to attract investment to its debt market, helping fund its massive infrastructure building plans while increasing its attractiveness as a regional financial center.
Qatar has issued local currency bonds before: in January 2011, the central bank (QCB) issued a QAR50 billion ($14 billion), three-year bond directly to local banks as a step to drain excess money from the banking system.
However, “the previous bonds were one-off issuances, and there has been no secondary market trading. Now, they want to build the domestic bond yield curve, so the new issuances will be tradable instruments," Prasad said.
Central bank officials could not be reached to comment. Prasad said the
timing of this year's bond issues was likely to revolve around maturities of previously issued debt, so that Qatar could refinance the debt.
Some QAR19 billion worth of short-term government notes of up to one year are set to mature this year, according to Thomson Reuters data.
Qatari authorities did not mention any plans for issuing dollar-denominated sovereign debt in 2013, Prasad said. In recent months, Qatar-related debt denominated in dollars has drawn strong demand from international investors; majority state-owned Qatar Telecom saw heavy bids for a $1 billion bond sale last week.
This year's sovereign riyal bonds could attract similar interest given the riyal's peg to the US dollar and the possibility they would offer a higher return than dollar bonds.
An IMF report this month found the riyal was “undervalued" in terms of its real effective exchange rate against a range of other currencies; this is not likely to prompt Qatar to change the peg - especially since the IMF predicted the undervaluation would narrow over the medium term - but the inherent firmness of the riyal is positive for investors.
A big issue for Qatar's small but wealthy domestic economy is how to prevent big flows of money from destabilizing the banking system.
In addition to the bond issue in 2011, the central bank launched monthly auctions of 91-, 182- and 273-day Treasury bills in May and August that year to soak up excess funds. As a result, available liquidity dropped to a mere QAR5.8 billion at the end of 2011 from QAR73.2 billion a year before, the QCB has said.
But liquidity began building again last year with bank deposits soaring to a record QAR448.9 billion in November, a 30.5 percent jump from a year ago, latest QCB data show.
Loose liquidity has pushed the average three-month interbank lending rate down to 0.76 percent in November, the lowest since June 2011, from a March peak of 1.75 percent. Meanwhile, funds parked at the QCB's low-yielding deposit facility more than doubled in May-November 2012 from the previous seven months.
The QCB has been draining a constant QAR4 billion in its monthly T-bill auctions, but the IMF says the central bank must now start managing liquidity fluctuations more finely through more flexible open market operations.
“We have recommended to the QCB that... if there are liquidity movements and fluctuations in the short term, it would be useful to have a reverse repo instrument to absorb liquidity; they see merit in these suggestions," Prasad said.
“They want to move into more open market operations, but it will take some time," he said, adding that cooperation between the central bank and the finance ministry would be necessary.
The QCB told the IMF that its ability to engage in open market operations, which would help keep the interbank lending rate near the policy rate, was limited by a shallow interbank market and the lack of an active secondary T-bill market.
A newly established debt management office at the Ministry of Economy and Finance should help modernize policies and financing strategies, the IMF said.
Overall, Qatar's current policy mix looks appropriate with monetary policy expected to remain accommodative for some more time, Prasad also said.
The QCB cut its overnight deposit rate by a total 75 basis points in April and August 2011 to the current 0.75 percent to discourage banks from parking excess money at its accounts, support lending and bring the rate closer to its US benchmark. The riyal's peg to the dollar means the QCB needs to keep rates aligned with US benchmarks to avoid excessive capital inflows.
Qatar's infrastructure plans are gigantic; the country of 1.8 million people plans to spend $11 billion on a new international airport, $5.5 billion on a deep-water seaport, and $36 billion on rail projects over the next decade or so, partly in preparation to host the 2022 World Cup soccer tournament.
The government plans to boost spending by around 5 percent to QAR178.6 billion in the fiscal year that ends in March, including spending on wages, services and infrastructure.
However, the government still expects to post a comfortable budget surplus of QAR27.8 billion, and Prasad said the IMF's studies suggested Qatar was not in danger of running out of money.
The government's fiscal policy is prudent with its international reserves, including the sovereign wealth fund, estimated at $215 billion, he said. Because of Qatar's gas earnings and rising non-oil revenues, that is projected to rise to around $485 billion by 2017 or 2018, according to the IMF.
“We have done a fiscal sustainability analysis that over the medium term shows that the government has space to spend more...but they are still saving," he said.
The IMF estimates Qatar will be able to keep saving about $50 billion each year until 2017 via its sovereign wealth fund.
Prasad said the Qatari economy's ability to absorb heavy infrastructure spending was an issue, but added: “At this point of time, there are no overheating concerns." — Reuters


Clic here to read the story from its source.