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Turkey urges UN to protect refugees inside Syria
Published in The Saudi Gazette on 30 - 08 - 2012

ANKARA/BEIRUT – Turkey urged the United Nations Wednesday to protect displaced Syrians inside their country but President Bashar Al-Assad, battling rebels determined to overthrow him, dismissed talk of a buffer zone on Syrian territory.
Ankara fears a mass influx such as the flight of half a million Iraqi Kurds into Turkey after the 1991 Gulf War, and has floated the idea of a “safe zone” under foreign protection within Syria for civilians fleeing intensifying violence.
“We expect the United Nations to engage on the topic of protecting refugees inside Syria and if possible sheltering them in camps there,” Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said.
France has supported Turkey's call for a safe zone in Syria, and pressure for action increased after the United Nations refugee agency said on Tuesday Syria's refugee exodus was accelerating. Up to 200,000 people could settle in Turkey alone if the conflict worsens, the UNHCR said.
“When we talk about figures in the hundreds of thousands, this problem no longer remains a problem of an internal conflict in any one country but becomes an international dangerous problem,” said Davutoglu.
But the United States and other Western allies have shown little enthusiasm to provide the military and aerial support to police a no-fly zone which would most likely be needed to implement Turkey's proposal.
Assad, in his first television interview since a bomb attack killed four of his top security officials on July 18, brushed off the idea of international intervention.
“I believe that talk about a buffer zone is not practical, even for those countries which are playing a hostile role (against Syria),” Assad said, according to excerpts of an interview with Syria's Addounia TV broadcast Wednesday.
Turkey already hosts more than 80,000 refugees and the UNHCR said up to 5,000 people a day had crossed the Turkish border in the last two weeks.
The flow of refugees arriving in Jordan has also doubled, it said.
Davutoglu was speaking shortly before going to New York to attend a UN Security Council meeting where foreign ministers are expected to discuss Ankara's proposal.
“We are studying the issue of buffer zones,” said French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius, who will chair Thursday's meeting in New York.
“It's very complicated, we can't do it without the agreement of the Turks and other countries but we want to make progress,” he told France Inter radio.
On Turkey's southern border, Syrian refugee Walid Abedeen said Syrians have been asking for a buffer zone and a no-fly zone since the revolt against Assad began. – Reuters


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