Sweden mourns after deadliest shooting as gunman details emerge    Indian media pile into lawsuit against OpenAI chatbot ChatGPT    Palestinians and Arab states reject Trump's Gaza takeover proposal    At least 104 citizens deported from US on military aircraft, say Indian officials    Argentina says it will pull out of WHO, mirroring Trump's move last month    Waitangi Day: Thousands gather in NZ with Māori rights in focus    Takamol Holding to showcase advanced technology solutions and services at LEAP 2025    GEA hosts mass wedding of 300 couples at "Night of a Lifetime" celebration during Riyadh Season 300 cars and housing as gifts for the newlyweds    Makkah deputy emir inaugurates 179 educational projects in Makkah and Jeddah    7 Saudi hospitals advance in Brand Finance's 2025 rankings    Food Culture Festival kicks off in Riyadh's Diplomatic Quarter    Saudi Arabia to present 'The Um Slaim School: An Architecture of Connection' at Biennale Architettura 2025 Syn Architects explore Riyadh's architectural heritage, fostering new pedagogical approaches and global dialogue    Al Hilal reclaims top spot in AFC Champions League Elite with 4-1 win over Persepolis    Billionaire philanthropist Aga Khan dies    Royal Decree Enhances Integrity and Recovers Public Funds    SRMG Think hosts high-level discussion on IMF's latest GCC economic report in Riyadh    Trump: US aims to catch up Saudi Arabia's sovereign wealth fund    Al Ahli extends unbeaten run with 3-1 comeback win over Al Sadd in AFC Champions League Elite    Cristiano Ronaldo scores twice as Al Nassr thrashes Al Wasl 4-0 in AFC Champions League Elite    Grammy Awards 2025: Beyoncé wins best country album    Bollywood star Saif Ali Khan 'out of danger' after attack at home in Mumbai    Order vs. Morality: Lessons from New York's 1977 Blackout    India puts blockbuster Pakistani film on hold    The Vikings and the Islamic world    Exotic Taif Roses Simulation Performed at Taif Rose Festival    Asian shares mixed Tuesday    Weather Forecast for Tuesday    Saudi Tourism Authority Participates in Arabian Travel Market Exhibition in Dubai    Minister of Industry Announces 50 Investment Opportunities Worth over SAR 96 Billion in Machinery, Equipment Sector    HRH Crown Prince Offers Condolences to Crown Prince of Kuwait on Death of Sheikh Fawaz Salman Abdullah Al-Ali Al-Malek Al-Sabah    HRH Crown Prince Congratulates Santiago Peña on Winning Presidential Election in Paraguay    SDAIA Launches 1st Phase of 'Elevate Program' to Train 1,000 Women on Data, AI    41 Saudi Citizens and 171 Others from Brotherly and Friendly Countries Arrive in Saudi Arabia from Sudan    Saudi Arabia Hosts 1st Meeting of Arab Authorities Controlling Medicines    General Directorate of Narcotics Control Foils Attempt to Smuggle over 5 Million Amphetamine Pills    NAVI Javelins Crowned as Champions of Women's Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (CS:GO) Competitions    Saudi Karate Team Wins Four Medals in World Youth League Championship    Third Edition of FIFA Forward Program Kicks off in Riyadh    Evacuated from Sudan, 187 Nationals from Several Countries Arrive in Jeddah    SPA Documents Thajjud Prayer at Prophet's Mosque in Madinah    SFDA Recommends to Test Blood Sugar at Home Two or Three Hours after Meals    SFDA Offers Various Recommendations for Safe Food Frying    SFDA Provides Five Tips for Using Home Blood Pressure Monitor    SFDA: Instant Soup Contains Large Amounts of Salt    Mawani: New shipping service to connect Jubail Commercial Port to 11 global ports    Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Delivers Speech to Pilgrims, Citizens, Residents and Muslims around the World    Sheikh Al-Issa in Arafah's Sermon: Allaah Blessed You by Making It Easy for You to Carry out This Obligation. Thus, Ensure Following the Guidance of Your Prophet    Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques addresses citizens and all Muslims on the occasion of the Holy month of Ramadan    







Thank you for reporting!
This image will be automatically disabled when it gets reported by several people.



Ayoon Wa Azan (The Era of Coups Is Long Over)
Published in AL HAYAT on 13 - 02 - 2011

I did not want President Hosni Mubarak to step down in this humiliating manner, which we followed on television over the course of 18 days of a popular revolt that is very rare in our countries.
I believe that the president was the most shocked and surprised person among the Egyptians by this result. He believed that he had spent his entire life in the service of his country. For this reason, his addresses during the crisis carried an implicit tone of resentment, as though he considered the revolt against his rule to be a kind of ingratitude. Then he made his Thursday speech, which was that mythical last straw that broke the regime's back.
Of course, in the appraisal of the president's opinion on his years in power versus that of the people's opinion, we must all respect the judgment of the people. If there is any remark regarding the gap between the two positions, it would be that it revealed how much the regime was separated or split from the reality of popular sentiment.
President Mubarak was not like this in his past years. He is a true Egyptian countryman. But he changed after his first surgery in Germany and I saw him return exhausted, and uninterested in or unable to work. He spent most of the time in Sharm el-Sheikh, and did not want to hear any unpleasant news. He became irritable, and was always very sensitive when faced with any criticism, never forgiving nor forgetting, and he then became even more sensitive in his last years.
The Egyptian revolution, through 18 days, was headless, or leaderless, although I read many Western articles warning against the Muslim Brotherhood, claiming that they were active behind the scenes. While I do not expect the brotherhood to rule Egypt and while I have not seen any secret role being played by them during the revolution, I do welcome them as long as their presence in or around office will unnerve the Israelis.
The Muslim Brotherhood is part and parcel of the Egyptian people. I expect them to be prominently represented in the Parliament. When the results of the elections in November emerged, I was surprised and I wrote that it was not logical for the brotherhood not have won any seats in the Parliament, and I suggested that the president dissolve it in a timely manner and organize democratic elections.
I would have been concerned by a revolution without leadership, and by the possibility that one faction may dominate the government, were it not for the Egyptian army, which has always been a resilient and conscious organization, and one of the state's most powerful institutions. We have seen how the military leadership confronted the test, or the predicament, with wisdom and did not fail the president, -who is a military hero that emerged from its ranks-, while not opposing the rebels revolting him because they are the voice of the people.
When the president lost consciousness for 20 minutes during the inauguration of the previous parliament, all incoming and outgoing communications in the parliament hall were conducted through Field Marshal Hussein Tantawi. And when the president resigned, the army took over power, until elections are organized and power is handed over to civilians.
I do not think that Egypt is on the verge of a military coup. The era of coups is long gone, and the revolution of the Egyptian people is a wakeup call for any ruler in the future who saw what happened to his predecessor and who thus does not want to challenge the people and meet the same fate as his predecessor.
A wise man learns from his mistakes, and an even wiser man is that who learns from other people's mistakes. The new Egyptian President, and every incumbent or future Arab leader, must learn the Egyptian lesson very well. Egypt has always had a leading and pioneering position among the Arab countries. We have followed Egypt in erroneousness, from nationalizations to the one party rule and suppression of freedoms, and perhaps we shall follow it now in rightness, in a true democratic rule.
Once again, I wish that Hosni Mubarak had left the presidency by choice, in a manner that preserved his dignity. He would've been able to do so, if half or quarter of the decisions taken after January 25 had been taken a day or two before that day.
There is something I noticed about President Mubarak's approach in recent years: decisions would almost always come too late, perhaps one day, one month or one year too late.
I leave the readers with a story about me and the President. I had interviewed him a few dozen times, and the ‘inevitable' question in them all always was: When will you appoint a Vice President? He gave me various answers, including one that the post is very important and he does not want to make mistakes. However, the President himself made a mistake when replying once, when he said something to the effect of: he had searched and hadn't found one single Egyptian who is qualified for the post. All the opposition newspapers attacked him, and there were several articles in Al-Wafd alone. The writers all told the president something to the effect of: Who do you think you are? There are 60 million Egyptians (back then) and not one of them is to your liking?
I feel that Hosni Mubarak had feared that if he appointed a Vice President, he would meet the same end as Anwar Sadat. He then appointed a Vice President a few days ago, and he only remained in office a few days after that, so perhaps his intuition was correct.
[email protected]


Clic here to read the story from its source.