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في هذه المساحة للنص الأدبي، سوف نقرأ مختارات مميزة من نصوص أدبية سردية وشعرية ونقدية، ينشرها الكتاب والكاتبات على صفحاتهم في موقع التواصل الاجتماعي المعروف فيس بوك، وسوف نحاول أن ننشر النصوص الأدبية الجديدة والمتميزة التي لاقت حفاوة واهتماماً، وكذلك بعض الآراء النقدية، والتي تعبر عن مرحلة جديدة من الكتابة وعن جيل جديد من الكتاب والكاتبات الذين حولوا صفحات الفيس بوك إلى صفحات أدبية ممتعة بنصوصهم المتنوعة.
في هذا الأسبوع ننشر للكاتبة منيرة الإزيمع قصتها القصيرة جداً التي كتبت بطريقة يحضر فيها الزمان والمكان بطريقة ملفتة تجلعنا نشارك في حركة النص وهواجسه وهمومه، وهي وإن كانت قصيرة لكنها ثرية بالمشاعر الإنسانية والأسئلة.
وفي قصة ( ثنائي ) للكاتبة شيمة الشمري تقترب بنا القاصة من بساطة الصور في مشهد الحياة اليومية من خلال الحبل المشهور للغسيل، هذا الذي تتحول الملابس فوقه إلى أشياء راقصة، مثيرة الكثير من الأسئلة حول الرمزية الفنية المبدعة للنص.
الشاعر إبراهيم زولي يحوم كعادته حول بهجة اللغة وسعادة مفرداتها في نص شعري مليء بروح الحارة والمساكن والعابرين والليل.
وفي قصيدته عن طفله والنخلة يلامس الشاعر أحمد الملا روح السرد حول نخلة الدار التي لها في تاريخنا ذكريات عذبة.
روح الفكاهة الساخرة حاضرة في نص وفاء العمير، نص رشيق ومبدع عن الروح المرتجفة التي تقول الشعر كرشف القهوة في الصباح المتوهج.
وفي الختام يتوقف القاص والناقد بدر الراشد عند رواية مبدعة ومتميزة هي (غواصو الأحقاف) والتي أصدرتها هذا العام الروائية أمل الفاران، موضحاً أن أمل تقدّم سرداً رشيقاً لتفاصيل حياة الناس الدقيقة، أكثر من الخوض في قصص كبرى، وهو في رؤيته النقدية لهذه الرواية المهمة يؤكد على أن هذا العمل يتم مسيرة روائية وقصصية في غاية القوة والجمال لهذه الكاتبة القديرة.
صرير باب:
صباح اليوم بعدما ارتديت ملابسي، وأخذت حقيبتي في طريقي للخروج، حاولت إغلاق الباب خلفي فأحدث صريرًا حزينًا آلم روحي، جعلني أتذكّر كل الأبواب التي أغلقتها خلفي.
منيرة الإزيمع
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ثنائي:
كنت أرقبه بحزن شديد وهو يغرق...
تحوم فوقه فقاعات كثيرة، بينما الهواء البارد يخترقني..
يبعثرني.. صلبت يداي ورقبتي... ومع ذلك فقد كنت
أتطاير باتجاهات مختلفة..
أرفرف بحركات راقصة...
لحظات... وعلقوه بجانبي..
كنا أجمل قميصين على (حبل غسيل) سيدة عجوز!
شيمة الشمري
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لا تتصوّرين مدى سعادة المفردات:
لا تتصوّرين مدى سعادة المفردات
وأنت تقومين بتنظيفها كلّ مساء
في غرفتك الخاصة
بعيداً عن العائلة.
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أعرف أن المنازل
لا تصطفي ساكنيها
ولا الأرض يختارها
العابرون.
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يجتهد الليل في إضفاء الحكمة على هذا الحزن الشرس، في تلطيف الشغف الذي يتهددنا دون رحمة، بالجنون والانفجار.
إبراهيم زولي
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نخلة الدار:
يتكلم طفلي مع نخلة الدار،
أخشى عليه،
في رأسي غابة
تحدّثني نخيلها
في وقتٍ واحد.
يدُهُ خضراء
بذرَ حب البطيخ
دفنها
سقاها بفكرته
ودهشته شقّت عن براعمها الأرض.
الماء وهو يجري
لا يتذكر،
حجرٌ رطب
تسلقتْهُ عشبةٌ
قهرت النسيان.
أحمد الملا
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مشاعري تتحرك نحوك:
مشاعري تتحرك نحوك
بتهور
مثل سيارة دفع رباعي
تقودها مراهقة مجنونة
انقلبتْ في وادي شخصيتك
العميق
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روحي المرتجفة من هناك
تقول فيك شعرا
كرشف القهوة
في الصباح المتوهج
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حروفي كلها تخرج من البيت
مرتدية عباءتها كي تلتقي بك
في مجرّة
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كرة بلور لامعة قالت لي يوما
إنك ستنفرد بذاكرتي لقرون طويلة
الطير الذهبي من أسطورة ما
اقترب مني وزقزق في أذني
إنك مُدهشي
والكائن الخفي الذي برفقتي
إنك حلمي الأثيري
والصوت الوحيد المندلع
في صمتي .
وفاء العمير
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غوّاصو الأحقاف:
رواية أمل الفاران "غوّاصو الأحقاف" ("جداول"، أيلول/سبتمبر 2016). تتناول حياة الناس في الأحقاف؛ وهي منطقة غامضة جغرافياً، وسياسياً، قبيل تشكل الدولة الحديثة. ما يجعل الرواية في سياق الروايات المذكورة هنا هو تناولها حقبة ما قبل النفط. أما ما يجعلها مختلفة عن سابقاتها، فكونها تتوقف عند تخوم تشكل الدولة، ولا تمدّ السرد إلى تحوّلات المجتمع الحديثة، الأمر الذي فعله منيف والحمد والعتيق والخميس.
تسرد الرواية حياة بشر عالقين بين النخيل والإبل، والصحراء والبحر. هم ليسوا بدواً، بمعنى رعاة الإبل الرحّل، وليسوا حضراً، بمعنى سكناهم في مدن أو قرى. ليسوا أهل بحر، فيكون رزقهم فيه من الصيد والغوص، وليسوا بعيدين عنه، فلا يتأثرون بتقلبات تجارة اللؤلؤ التي كانت شريان حياة بعض أجزاء جزيرة العرب الشرقية في ذلك الزمن.
تسرد الفاران في روايتها حياة المنطقة، ما هو يومي ومعتاد آنذاك، من خلال "أهل الجبل" و"أهل الوادي" من أبناء الدم الواحد، المتخاصمين تارة، والمتعاهدين على السلم عند شجرة عظيمة "مريفة" تارة آخرى. يذهب بعضهم في قوافل تجارة، ويغيب بعضهم في البحر مع "نواخذ الخليج" للغوص بحثاً عن اللؤلؤ. بينما يبقى من يبقى ليهتمّ بالنخيل، أو يخوض حروب أبناء العمومة.
جاءت الرواية لتراوح بين اللغة السردية، واللغة الشعرية، ما جعل النص يتأرجح بين نمطين، دون أن تفلت الحبكة ويتحوّل العمل إلى نص شعري، وقد ساعد في ذلك أن شخصيات الرواية كُثر، وأبطالها كُثر، ما يعني في الأخير أنها بلا أبطال. تسرد الراوية زواج امرأة من رجل لا تحبّه، وزواج أخرى من رجل تحبّه، وتخيير امرأة في شأن زواجها، وزواج رابعة مرغمة. يأتي السرد متخففاً من الأحكام المسبقة. إنها تضيء أعراف تلك الحقبة، التي عاشها الجميع، وتقبلوها، نساء ورجالاً. وعبر هذه الحكايات، تفتح الفاران في "غوّاصو الأحقاف" من الأسئلة أكثر مما تجيب. تقدّم سرداً رشيقاً لتفاصيل حياة الناس الدقيقة، أكثر من الخوض في قصص كبرى.
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